The European Union's imports of Russian titanium have significantly dwindled, with December 2023 figures revealing a 56% drop from the previous month and a 39% decrease compared to the same period last year. According to the EU statistical service, the sharp decrease has led to European countries importing only 263.7 tonnes of Russian titanium in December 2023.
Throughout 2023, the EU's total titanium imports from Russia amounted to approximately 6,410.1 tonnes, marking a 20% decline from the previous year. The monetary value of these imports also saw a 12% decrease over the same period.
Country-specific data for December highlights the varying impact across the EU, with Germany's imports plummeting by 75% to just 62.9 tonnes, and France experiencing a 42% reduction to 122.5 tonnes. The Netherlands and Spain also faced significant changes, with the former importing 73% less at 10 tonnes and the latter increasing imports by 42% to 15 tonnes. Notably, Austria and Italy saw substantial increases in imports, with Austria's imports rising by 153% to 29.2 tonnes and Italy's by 265% to 17.2 tonnes.
The year 2023's main importers of Russian titanium within the EU were Germany, France, Estonia, the Netherlands, and Belgium. Germany, despite a 37% reduction, imported 3,064 tonnes, making it the largest importer. France, on the other hand, increased its imports by 72% to 1,929.4 tonnes, followed by Estonia with a modest 5% increase to 369.2 tonnes. The Netherlands and Belgium saw reductions of 57% and 15%, respectively.
This notable decrease in Russian titanium imports reflects broader shifts in trade dynamics within the EU, as member states adjust to geopolitical tensions and seek to diversify their supply chains for critical materials.